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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for AP3B1(NM_001271769.2) Search again
Powered by BiozBy default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- Two nonsense mutations in ADTB3A, C1578T (R-->X) and G2028T (E-->X), result in lack of ADTB3A mRNA and beta3A protein production and a severe, G-CSF-responsive neutropenia in addition to oculocutaneous albinism and platelet storage pool deficiency.
- Description of mutations in HPS genes that cause Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (review)
- We defined a homozygous genomic deletion in AP3B1, the gene encoding the beta chain of the adaptor protein-3 (AP-3) complex. The mutation leads to in-frame skipping of exon 15 and thus perturbs proper assembly of the heterotetrameric AP-3 complex.
- A novel homozygous mutation in AP3B1 was detected in a 2-year-old patient with oculocutaneous albinism and immunodeficiency with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type II and eventual acute fatal hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
- Mutations in AP3B1 is not associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
- AP-1 and AP-3 are involved in the formation of distinct types of clathrin-coated vesicles, each of which is characterized by the incorporation of specific cargo membrane proteins