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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for SPINT1(NM_003710.4) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Kunitz family of serine protease inhibitors. The protein is a potent inhibitor specific for HGF activator and is thought to be involved in the regulation of the proteolytic activation of HGF in injured tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- HAI-1 (serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 1) specifically traps active form of HGF activator on cellular surface and regulates HGF activation in pericellular microenvironment.
- hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor-1B (new isoform) has roles in various physiological and pathological processes
- 1 serine protease inhibitor genotype is a significant risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- HAI-1B is a potential physiological regulator of prostasin function
- The expressions of SNC19/matriptase and its inhibitor HAI-1 are decreased in gastrointestinal cancer tissues
- results show that dysregulation of the matriptase/HAI-1 mRNA ratio occurs early during colorectal cancer carcinogenesis
- Addition of HAI1 blocked the proteolytic activation of STP14 at the cell surface of peritoneal macrophages.
- Prostate cancer cells, after loss of HAI-1, had a significantly increased in vitro invasiveness together with an increase in cellular motility.
- analysis of the regulation of matriptase and HAI-1 with an emphasis on the molecular mechanisms governing its zymogen activation, inhibition by HAI-1, and ectodomain shedding [review]
- Unlike HAI-1 and matriptase, HAI-2 expression is detected in non-epithelial cells of brain and lymph nodes, suggesting that HAI-2 may also be involved in inhibition of serine proteases other than matriptase
- tissue microenvironment regulates the cell surface expression of HAI-1, and thereby may regulate proteolysis and processing of bioactive molecules on the cellular surface
- HAI-1 expression levels were significantly higher in all proliferative prostate diseases and seems to be a marker of prostate epithelial cell proliferation
- interactions between HAI-1/SPINT1 and membrane-bound serine proteinases contribute to transcriptional and functional changes involved in EMT in certain carcinoma cells.
