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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for PTGER3(NM_198719.2) Search again
Product ID:
HQP159558
(click here to view gene annotation page)
Species:
Human
Symbol:
Alias:
EP3, EP3-I, EP3-II, EP3-III, EP3-IV, EP3-VI, EP3e, PGE2-R, lnc003875
Gene Description:
prostaglandin E receptor 3
Target Gene Accession:
NM_198719.2(click here to view gene page)
Estimated Delivery:
Approximately 1-3 weeks, but may vary. Please email sales@genecopoeia.com or call 301-762-0888 to confirm ETA.
Important Note:
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family. This protein is one of four receptors identified for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). This receptor may have many biological functions, which involve digestion, nervous system, kidney reabsorption, and uterine contraction activities.
Gene References into function
- Functional analysis of the mouse counterpart.
- expression of prostaglandin E receptor 3-2 was significantly lower in gravid than nongravid myometrium while levels of the prostaglandin E receptor 3-6 message were higher in gravid samples than in nongravid specimens
- biochemical pathway exists wherein fluid shear activates cyclooxygenase-2, via a c-Jun N-terminal kinase2/c-Jun-dependent pathway, which in turn elicits downstream prostaglandin EP2 and EP3a1 receptor mRNA synthesis
- An agonist of EP(3), an inhibitory pathway, antagonized activity levels induced by PGE(2). Generally reflective of changes in aromatase protein expression and the pattern of mRNA expression.
- Human corpus cavernosum and cultured smooth muscle cells express EP1, EP2 and EP3 receptors.
- role of araomatic amino acids in i2 loop in Gs coupling
- EP3 and EP4 mediate different actions of PGE2 on mature human osteoclasts. Activation of EP4 receptors inhibits actin ring formation and activation of EP3 receptors increases number of lamellipodia.
- When expressed in HEK293 cells, the isoforms located to the cell surface, although a fraction of some remained in the cell.
- Prostaglandin (PG)E2 augments intracellular calcium levels in the T-leukemic cell line Jurkat through the E-prostanoid (EP)3 receptor.
- EP3 receptors produce epidermal growth inhibition through the action of Ddiacylglycerol and ceramide second messengers.
- analysis of a prostaglandin EP3alpha receptor intracellular loop peptide by NMR
- the association between EH and nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene encoding the prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype EP2 (PTGER2).
- Study indicates that genetic variations (single nucleotide polymorphism 1388T>C) in the Ptger3 gene are significantly associated with the risk and severity of asthma in the Korean population.
- Expression of prostaglandin E(2) receptors (EP(2), EP(3), EP(4)), prostaglandin D(2) receptor (DP(2)), prostanoid thromboxane A(2) receptor (TP) and to a lesser extent EP(1) were observed in several hair follicle compartments.
- We identified a new mRNA splice variant of the EP3 gene in human gastric fundic mucosa, mammary artery and pulmonary vessels. This EP3-Ic transcript contains exons 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 of the EP3 gene and should be translated in the EP3-I isoform.
- results showed that EP3 is expressed in trigeminal neurons (53% of total neurons), and is co-expressed in TRPV(1)-positive neurons (67 % of TRPV(1)-positive neurons.
- Data suggest that expression of prostanoid receptors (prostaglandin E2 EP3-I, prostacyclin, and thromboxane A2 receptors) in vascular inflammation could influence cell responses dependent on the constitutive activation of ghrelin receptors.
- EP3 receptors are involved in bladder micturition at supraspinal and spinal centers and in bladder nociception at the spinal cord
- This study found that the non-conserved S211 and R214 of the hEP3 are involved in PGE(2) recognition.
- Stimulation of the EP3(I) isoform of the human EP3 receptor with prostaglandin E(2) increases the mRNA expression of both VEGF and its cognate receptor VEGF receptor-1.
- examined the contributions of EP3 to platelet function using the selective EP3 agonist sulprostone and also PGE(2)
- In human parturition, there is decreased mRNA expression of lower-uterine segment EP3 receptor isoforms II and VI during labour.
