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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for ITGB1(NM_002211.3) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
Integrins are heterodimeric proteins made up of alpha and beta subunits. At least 18 alpha and 8 beta subunits have been described in mammals. Integrin family members are membrane receptors involved in cell adhesion and recognition in a variety of processes including embryogenesis, hemostasis, tissue repair, immune response and metastatic diffusion of tumor cells. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- the linkage between beta1 integrin and actin may be differentially regulated by its tyrosine and serine/threonine phosphorylation in normal and cancerous breast cells.
- Mechanisms involved in alpha6beta1-integrin-mediated Ca(2+) signalling
- Site-directed mutagenesis showed that Leu(135), Ile(138), and Ile(139) of Icap1 alpha, and Leu(82) and Tyr(144), are required for the Icap1 alpha-beta(1) integrin interaction
- both VEGF-induced PI 3-kinase activation and beta(1) integrin-mediated binding to fibronectin are required for the recruitment and activation of PKC alpha.
- Bromodeoxyuridine induces integrin expression at transcriptional (alpha2 subunit) and post-transcriptional (beta1 subunit) levels, and alters the adhesive properties of two human lung tumour cell lines.
- Although cytoplasmic splice variants do not change the ligand-specificity of a beta 1 integrin, this review explains how clustering of different splice variants triggers signaling pathways that lead to a different cellular response.
- beta 1-Integrin-mediated glioma cell adhesion and free radical-induced apoptosis are regulated by binding to a C-terminal domain of PG-M/versican
- These results demonstrate that integrin-dependent cell to extracellular matrix adhesion reinforces E-cadherin-dependent cell-cell adhesion in Caco-2 cells.
- Integrin activation involves a conformational change in the alpha 1 helix of the beta subunit A-domain
- Data demonstrate that multiple tetraspanin (transmembrane 4 superfamily) proteins such as CD151 are palmitoylated, and that palmitoylation is not required for cd151-alpha3beta1 integrin association.
- Activated Notch4 inhibits angiogenesis: role of beta 1-integrin activation.
- role of the specificity-determining loop of the integrin beta subunit I-like domain in autonomous expression, association with the alpha subunit, and ligand binding
- mechanical stress to the beta1-integrin subunit in osteoblasts revealed that cyclic forces of 1 Hz were more effective to stimulate the cellular calcium response than continuous load
- beta1 and beta2 integrins activate different signalling pathways in monocytes.
- Inv-induced cell death was mediated via beta1-integrins since Inv bound to the beta1-integrin subunit (CD29), anti-beta(1)-integrin antibodies blocked Inv-induced cell death and Inv-induced cell death was absent in two beta1-integrin- cell lines.
- Beta1 integrin triggering affects leukemic cell line sensitivity to natural killer cells
- Evidence for distinctive signaling of CD82- and beta1 integrin-mediated costimulation at the transcriptional level of IL-2 gene.
- There is a desensitization of IL-8-mediated p42/p44 MAPK signaling in response to ligation of the alpha5beta1 integrin in PMNL. There may be an interplay between integrin and chemokine signaling during PMNL migration through the extracellular matrix.
- Expression of beta1-integrins and N-cadherin in bladder cancer and melanoma cell lines
- Ionizing radiation strongly induced the expression of functional beta1-integrin and ILK in the two lung cancer cell lines, A549 and SKMES1.
- mediates adhesion of osteosarcoma to the core region of thrombospondin 1 (alpha 4 beta 1 integrin)
- role in regulating beta 1 integrin-dependent leukocyte adhesion
- results suggest that engagement of the alpha 5 beta 1 integrin promotes an NF-kappa B-dependent program of gene expression that coordinately regulates angiogenesis and inflammation
- VLA4 integrin activation by chemokines requires cholesterol
- role of Rap1 GTPase for Mn(2+)- and antibody-induced VLA-4-mediated cell adhesion [VLA-4]
- Expression of focal adhesion kinase and alpha5 and beta1 integrins in carcinomas and its clinical significance.
- Data show that, in vitro, under physiological conditions, CD98 is constitutively associated with beta1 integrins regardless of activation status.
- Data report the identification of signaling pathways required for suppression of integrin alpha2beta1 function by c-erbB2.
- ITGB1 activated by ERK1/2, p38 MAPK after hypoxia
- data suggest that overexpression of beta 1-integrin confers resistance to apoptosis in hepatoma cells via a MAP kinase dependent pathway
- regulation of alpha4beta1 integrin function in melanoma cells and T cells by ligands of CD47
- role in mediating pro-angiogenic activity of CYR61
- beta1 integrin engagement is required for bombesin-dependent pro-MMP-9 activation in prostatic cancer cells
- beta1 integrin engagement is required for bombesin-dependent pro-MMP-9 activation in prostatic cancer cells
- initial adhesion of endometrial cells to mesothelium is not mediated by beta1 integrins but attachment to collagen IV and collagen I, which are present in the submesothelial extracellular matrix, is mediated by beta1 integrins
- molecular proximity of seprase and the urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor on malignant melanoma cell membranes: dependence on the cytoskeleton and this protein
- findings demonstrate that E-cadherin can interact with alpha2beta1 and suggest that heterotypic interactions between E-cadherin and integrins may be more common than originally thought
- Temporal gene expression profile of precursor B leukemia cells induced by ITGB1 identifies pathways regulating B-cell survival.
- results are consistent with an essential role for beta(1) integrins in maintenance of cardiomyocyte viability and interaction with extracellular matrix
- Data show that the expression of the PAINS-13 epitope depends on CD9 association with alpha(6)beta(1) integrin.
- Data show a novel mechanism by which ECM regulates membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) association with beta1 or alphavbeta3 integrins, thus modulating its internalization, activity, and function on human endothelial cells.
- beta1 Integrin-dependent cell adhesion to EMILIN-1 is mediated by its gC1q domain
- integrin alpha5beta1-mediated control of the levels of integrin alphaVbeta3 is important for the distribution of focal contacts
- the GFOGER sequence in fibrillar collagens is a common recognition motif used by integrins, particularly alpha11beta1
- integrin beta1 cytoplasmic peptides self-associate; role in beta1 integrin clustering and formation of focal adhesions
- beta(1) integrin has a role in the syndecan-4 pathway for cell spreading, along with PKCalpha and RhoA
- Overexpression of AKT2/protein kinase Bbeta leads to up-regulation, increased invasion, and metastasis of human breast and ovarian cancer cells.
- that the expression of beta(1C) integrin, a very efficient inhibitor of cell proliferation, may be modulated by the maternal microenvironment and may play a fundamental role in mediating trophoblast outgrowth and migration during pregnancy.
- Results establish, for the first time, mutation as a mechanism by which integrins can contribute to neoplasia.
- Alterations in alpha5beta1 levels induced by TGF-beta are mediated at least in part through the induction of CTGF in glomerular mesangium
- beta1 integrin has a role in selectively regulates Akt/protein kinase B signaling via local activation of protein phosphatase 2A
- thymidine phosphorylase and 2-deoxyribose-induced focal adhesion kinase phosphorylation was blocked by the antibodies to integrins alpha 5 beta 1 and alpha v beta 3, directly linking their migration and signaling components
- determination of crystal structure in complex with an antibody Fab fragment
- Data show that NADPH oxidase activation production of reactive oxygen species are involved in the increase of alpha2beta1-integrin plasma membrane expression in Caco-2 cells stimulated with type IV collagen.
- endostatin competes with fibronectin/RGD cyclic peptide to bind alpha 5 beta 1 integrin
- This study revealed detailed topography of integrins in malignant tumours derived from intercalated acinar segment of salivary gland which might be useful their diagnosis , especially of fine-needle aspiration products or from incisional biopsy.
- expression of beta1 integrin subunit is responsible for differentiation-associated changes in cells behavior in terminally differentiated oral keratinocytes
- capillary morphogenesis requires endothelial alpha2beta1 integrin engagement of a single type I collagen integrin-binding site, possibly signaling via p38 MAPK and focal adhesion disassembly/FAK inactivation.
- adhesion to the alpha2beta1-specific peptide was disulfide-exchange dependent and protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) mediated in platelets
- identification of binding site in gamma C-domain of fibrinogen
- Decidual beta1 integrin and FAK participate in this final step of implantation.
- alpha 5 beta 1 and alpha v beta 3 are both important but cell-specific fibrillin-1 receptors
- integrin alpha 6 beta 1 binds to CCN1
- Alpha4beta1 integrin has a role in cell adhesion
- VEGFR-1 secreted by endothelial cells interacts with the alpha 5 beta 1 integrin
- visualized the head region of integrin alpha 5 beta 1 in an inactive (Ca2+-occupied) state, and in complex with a fragment of fibronectin containing the RGD and synergy recognition sequences
- cells overexpressing beta 1-integrin exhibited increased proliferation in response to hepatocyte growth factor.
- AlphaV- and beta1-integrin subunits are commonly expressed in malignant effusions from ovarian carcinoma patients.
- identify intracellular signals involved in integrin BETA1-initiated internalization of S. aureus
- in beta-thalassemic patients, significant reduction of CD49d, CD29 and CD71 antigen expression was found in peripheral blood nucleated red cells
- upon treatment with phorbol esters, K562 cells become adherent and permissive for parvovirus B19 entry, which is mediated by alpha 5 beta 1 integrins, but only in their high-affinity conformation
- alpha6beta1 integrins have roles as thrombospondin receptors in microvascular and large vessel endothelial cells
- Monkey rotavirus binding to alpha2beta1 integrin requires the alpha2 I domain and is facilitated by the homologous beta1 subunit.
- S-phase delay induced by overexpression of integrin beta1 subunit caused by decrease of protein kinase B phosphorylation and subsequent increases of p21(cip1) and p27(kip1) proteins. May be involved in unoccupied alpha5beta1 because of lack of ligands.
- Data show that macrophage stimulating protein (MSP) and its receptor (Ron) induce phosphorylation of both Ron and alpha6beta4 integrin, and result in activation of alpha3beta1 integrin.
- In pancreatic cancer, IL-1alpha enhanced alpha(6)beta(1)-integrin expression, probably via increased IL-1RI levels.
- The beta1-integrin-ligand disengagement resulted in capillary disruption and stimulated p38 MAPK and extracellular signal-regulated kinase activity.
- beta1 integrin/FAK-mediated signaling on osteoblasts could be involved in ICAM-1- and RANKL-dependent osteoclast maturation
- results suggest that beta1 integrin is a common receptor for AfaD invasins and that additional AfaD-type-specific receptors exist
- The structural conformation of this protein, complexed wigh integrin alpha5, complexed with fibronectin, is examined
- Reduced beta1 integrin-mediated cell adhesion of HME cells to the substratum during mitosis may be induced by beta1 integrin phosphorylation at threonines 788-789 and its reduced ability to link with the actin cytoskeleton.
- role in ganglioside GM3 blocking of epidermal growth factor receptor
- following priming of human neutrophils with lipopolysaccharide or tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), addition of formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) results in a "stimulated", sepsis-like, four- to fivefold rise in CD49d expression
- the failure of beta1 integrin dephosphorylation at threonines 788 and 789 may be due to a significant reduction in the PP2A-A expression in tumor cells
- integrin beta1 interacts with galectin 1
- Ras oncogene directs expression of a differentially sialylated, functionally altered beta1 integrin.
- human platelet deposition on collagen depends on the concerted interplay of several receptors: GPIb in synergy with alpha(2)beta(1) mediating primary adhesion, reinforced by activation through GPVI, which further regulates the thrombus formation.
- Data demonstrate that alpha6beta4 integrin mediates pancreatic epithelial cell adhesion to Netrin-1, whereas recruitment of alpha6beta4 and alpha3beta1 regulate the migration of putative pancreatic progenitors on Netrin-1.
- ligand-binding specificities of integrin alpha3beta1 and alpha6beta1
- Hox D3 coordinately regulates the expression of integrin alpha5beta1 and integrin alphavbeta3 during angiogenesis in vivo.
- alpha3beta1 integrin binding to laminin-5 depends on its proteolytic processing
- beta1C integrin splice variant is transcriptionally regulated in human prostate adenocarcinoma
- integrin alpha4beta1 is induced by p53 and has a role in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia drug resistance
- Key role of the regulation of beta 1C integrin expression in the pathogenesis of endometrial proliferative diseases: beta 1C integrin may act as growth modulator in cancer cells, playing a role in downstream intracellular signaling.
- results suggest that a direct interaction occurs between the Adenovirus penton base protein and the integrin receptor alpha3beta1 in vitro and in vivo
- results show how laterally associated EWI-2 might regulate alpha3beta1 function in disease and development, and demonstrate how tetraspanin proteins can assemble multiple nontetraspanin proteins into functional complexes
- alpha3beta1, alpha4beta1 and alphaVbeta1 integrins may play an important role in the implantation process
- Data show that stimulation-dependent recycling of integrin beta1 is regulated by ARF6 and Rab11, and also requires the actin cytoskeleton in an ARF6-dependent manner.
- results suggest that matrix metalloproteinase-1 can stimulate dephosphorylation of Akt protein and neuronal death through a non-proteolytic mechanism that involves changes in integrin alpha2beta1 signaling
- Alpha4beta1 is an important endothelial cell receptor for mediating motility and proliferative responses to thrombospondins and for modulation of angiogenesis.
- beta1 integrin maturation and transport to the cell surface is regulated by low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1
- alpha(v)beta(1) supports fetal beta-cell migration and could play an important role in early motile processes required for islet neogenesis
- Integrin alpha5beta1 and ADAM-17 interact in vitro and co-localize in migrating HeLa cells
- beta I-like and alpha I domain activation involves structurally analogous alpha7-helix axial displacements.
- beta1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase III inhibits the function of alpha5beta1 integrin
- Data suggest that the early arrest of tumor cells in the pulmonary vasculature through interaction of alpha3beta1 integrin with laminin-5 in exposed basement membrane provides a basis for cell arrest during pulmonary metastasis.
- EWI-2-dependent reorganization of alpha4beta1-CD81 complexes on the cell surface is responsible for EWI-2 effects on integrin-dependent morphology and motility functions
- findings identify Glu-Pg as an adhesive ligand for integrins alphaMbeta2 and alpha5beta1 and suggest that alpha5beta1 may participate in the binding of soluble Glu-Pg and assist in its activation.
- The marked decrease in integrin alpha5beta1 expressions was unique to aneurysmal aortic tissues and correlated to a decrease in density of smooth muscle cells
- FHL2 and FHL3, respectively, are colocalized with alpha(7)beta(1) integrin receptor at the periphery of Z-discs, suggesting a role in mechanical stabilization of muscle cells
- Overexpression of integrin beta(1)modifies the response of I(Ca)to beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation.
- conformational activation of VLA-4 by inside-out signaling is independent of and additive to reduction-regulated integrin activation
- very late antigen-4 affinity is modulated by shear
- alpha2beta1 integrin has a role in endorepellin-induced endothelial cell disassembly of actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions
- role in chemotaxis in conjuction with plasmin
- Increases in IGF-IR decrease beta1 integrin expression, and enhance cell migration in neuroblastoma cells.
- alpha2beta1 integrin and GPVI regulate stress fiber formation in megakarocytes, the primary actin structures needed for cell contraction
- Calu-1 lung cancer cells use primarily a beta1-integrin-mediated intracellular tyrosine phosphorylation phenomenon as the key regulatory mechanism for its binding advantage to Coll IV matrix.
- alpha 3 beta 1 integrin is necessary and sufficient for maximal keratinocyte survival on laminin-5
- alpha4beta1 integrin on sickle reticulocytes is a CD47-activated receptor for TSP, VCAM-1, and plasma fibronectin
- alpha2beta1 integrin and CD44/CSPG receptor binding on human melanoma cell activation has been evaluated herein using triple-helical peptide ligands incorporating collagen peptides.
- cAMP-Epac-Rap1 pathway regulates cell spreading and cell adhesion to laminin-5 through the alpha3beta1 integrin but not the alpha6beta4 integrin
- ILK regulates alpha 2 beta 1 in HEL cells, is activated in platelets and associates with beta 1-integrins
- integrin alpha5beta1 participates in the activation of both VEGFR-3 and its downstream PI3 kinase/Akt signaling pathway, which is essential for fibronectin-mediated lymphatic endothelial cell survival and proliferation.
- 16K expression inhibits beta(1) integrin surface expression and spreading on matrix by a novel mechanism that results in reduced levels of functional beta(1) integrin
- alpha(1)beta(1) and Col-IV contribute to beta-cell functions known to be important for islet morphogenesis and glucose homeostasis
- The integrin, beta 1 was expressed by prostate cancer cells in vitro and by prostate tumors in vivo, and their expression was elevated at sites of bone metastasis compared to original prostate tumor.
- caspase-8 activation triggers anoikis induced by beta1-integrin blockade in human keratinocytes
- Insulin-like growth factor I controls adhesion strength mediated by alpha5beta1 integrins in tumor cells
- the interaction of platelet GP Ib with VWF mediates the activation of alpha2beta1, increasing its affinity for collagen
- Data demonstrate that type I collagen synergistically enhances platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation through Src-dependent crosstalk between the alpha2beta1 integrin and the PDGF receptor beta.
- Activation of PI3K following beta1-integrin engagement on human CD34+ cells results in subsequent phosphorylation of PYK2, and is required for the recruitment of the PI3K/PYK2 complex to beta1-integrins at the cell surface.
- Integrin beta1 subunit was an important constituent receptor subunit for mediating chemotactic pseudopod protrusion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to laminin.
- demonstrates a cooperative role between alpha5beta1 and alpha4beta1 integrins and suggests that interactions between the Hep II domain and alpha4beta1 integrin could modulate the strength of cytoskeleton-mediated processes in the trabecular meshwork
- ICAM-1 molecules interacted only with group B Streptococcus(GBS)-III liquor 90356 strain while beta1 integrin interacted with GBS-III liquor 90356 and GBS-V blood 90186 invasive strains
- VEGF-C and VEGF-D are ligands for the integrin alpha9beta1
- The expressive fluorescent intensity of integrinbeta(1) in G(1) phase SMMC-7721 cells was depressed more significantly than the values of S phase.
- analysis of transcriptional regulation of beta1 integrin expression in endometrium and endometrial neoplasms
- Data show that the recombinant Scl protein p176 promotes adhesion and spreading of human lung fibroblast cells through an alpha2beta1 integrin-mediated interaction.
- BMP-2 upregulates the expression of alphavbeta integrins, and these integrins, in turn, play a critical role in BMP-2 function in osteoblasts
- Results indicate that CD151 association modulates the ligand-binding activity of integrin alpha3beta1 through stabilizing its activated conformation not only with purified proteins but also in a physiological context.
- JAM1 regulates epithelial cell morphology and beta1 integrin expression by modulating activity of the small GTPase Rap1.
- Direct binding and regulation of alpha5beta1 by uPAR implies a modified "bent" integrin conformation can function in an alternative activation state with this and possibly other cis-acting membrane ligands.
- Alpha5beta1 integrin is required for up-regulation of IL-1 beta-dependent airway smooth muscle secretory responses by fibronectin.
- integrin beta1 function is modulated by CD98 in polarized epithelial cells
- VEGF and alpha4beta1 integrin have roles in chemokine-induced motility on and through endothelium in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells but not in normal B lymphocytes
- Alpha5beta1-mediated adhesion of Ntera2 neuronal cells to fibronectin decreased apoptosis in response to serum withdrawal.
- integrin alpha5/beta1 exerts its tumor suppressor-like activity in colon cancer cells by inhibiting HER-2 signaling
- Interacts with vimentin, but this association is lost after prolonged adhesion of endothelial cells to collagen.
- Therefore, these data provide strong evidence that integrin-dependent STAT5A activation controls IL-3-mediated proliferation.
- Beta ig-h3 induces keratinocyte differentiation via modulation of involucrin and transglutaminase expression through the integrin alpha3beta1 and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway
- activation of Vav1-Rac signaling pathway by CXCL12 represents an important inside-out event controlling efficient up-regulation of alpha4beta1-dependent T lymphocyte adhesion
- KSHV gB can activate VEGFR-3 on the microvascular endothelium and modulate endothelial cell migration and proliferation via an interaction between the alpha3beta1 integrin and the VEGFR-3 receptor
- findings suggest that only some P. aeruginosa strains can target Fn and their natural receptors alpha5beta1 integrins for adherence to A549 cells
- matrix-derived mechanical forces sensed by beta1 integrin are capable of modulating ILK activity which regulates fibroblast viability via an Akt-dependent mechanism
- alpha3beta1 integrin binding results in a suppression of the interleukin-1 signaling pathway leading to the activation of NF-(kappa)B
- alpha2 gene may act in combination to modulate variations in platelets alpha2beta1 receptor density
- FN has a role in controlling translation through beta1 integrin and eukaryotic initiation factors 4 and 2 coordinated pathways
- analysis of platelet glycoprotein I(b)alpha and integrin alpha2beta1 polymorphisms in diverse populations
- platelet membrane integrins alpha IIb(beta)3 (HPA-1b/Pl) and alpha2(beta)1 (alpha807TT) polymorphisms may have a role in premature myocardial infarction
- Expression pattern of integrin subunits in the human fetal pancreas (8-20 weeks fetal age) and the relevance of beta1 integrin function for insulin gene expression and islet cell survival.
- PDGFR-dependent cell detachment is induced by S1P via inhibition of beta1 integrin in HEK293 cells
- Three intracytoplasmic motifs of the tail of VLA-4 beta 1 subunit differentially regulate VLA-4-mediated adhesive functions under static adhesion and shear flow conditions.
- integrin alphavbeta6, alphavbeta3, alphavbeta5, alpha5beta1 and alpha9beta1 binding to osteopontin is controlled by specific structural motifs that are recognized by extracellular proteases
- analysis of binding between collagen type III and integrins alpha1beta1 and alpha2beta1
- the signaling network involving Smad-dependent TGFbeta, PKCdelta, and integrin alpha2beta1/alpha3beta1, regulates cell spreading, motility, and invasion of the SNU16mAd gastric carcinoma cell variant
- phenotypic conversion and reversion of bladder cancer cells is controlled by a glycosynapse 3 microdomain through GM3-mediated interaction of alpha3beta1 integrin with CD9
- Results provide evidence for a novel species of beta1 integrin on the cell surface, which does not appear to be associated with any alpha chain.
- alpha2beta1 and signaling via autocrine mediators facilitate and amplify the GPVI procoagulant activity of fibrillar and non-fibrillar collagens
- IFN-gamma attenuates epithelial wound closure by microtubule-dependent redirection of beta(1) integrin transcytosis from the leading edge of migrating cells thereby inhibiting adequate turnover of focal adhesion complexes and cell migration.
- mapping of the N-glycosylation sites on the beta1 integrin to better understand the potential effects of differential sialylation on integrin structure/function
- The results show that occupancy of the alpha(v)beta(3)-integrin receptor modulates IGF-I-induced IGF-I receptor activation and function in human intestinal muscle cells.
- Cells deficient in beta1 integrin can bind human ADAM12 via beta3 integrin.
- the signals induced by integrin alpha6beta1 modulate at the level of PI3K and Cdc42 activity to allow platelets to actively form filopodia
- suggests beta1-integrins as critical regulators of cell survival after radiation-induced genotoxic injury
- beta 1 integrin has roles in cell adhesion and migration in development and metastasis [review]
- beta1 integrin is critical for the alveolar morphogenesis of a glandular epithelium and for maintenance of its differentiated function
- Outside-in signaling through integrin alpha2beta1 triggered inside-out activation of integrin alphaIIbbeta3 and promoted fibrinogen binding. (alpha2beta1 AND integrin alphaIIbbeta3
- isolated beta1 cytoplasmic domain expression induces caspase-independent detachment of viable endothelial cells and that death is secondary to detachment (i.e. anoikis)
- Alpha4beta1-dependent adhesion strengthening under mechanical strain is regulated by paxillin association with the alpha4-cytoplasmic domain
- Our data show that alpha3beta1 integrin function may be altered by glycosylation, that both subunits contribute to these changes, and glycosylation may be considered a newly found mechanism in the regulation of integrin function.
- Expression of integrins alphavbeta1, alphavbeta3, and alphavbeta5 in cerebral arteriovenous malformations and cavernous malformations. (Integrins alphavbeta1, alphavbeta3, and alphavbeta5)
- Results suggest that loss of E-cadherin function is linked to regulation of cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion, based in part on cell surface expression of alpha2, alpha3 and beta1 integrins.
- Platelets, by binding via P-selectin to PSGL-1 on monocytes, induce up-regulation and activation of beta1 and beta2integrins and increased adhesion of monocytes to activated endothelium.
- The Integrin beta1 thrombogenic polymorphism and FcgammaRIIA expression could play a role in platelet sensitivity to collagen in type 2 diabetes.
- The integrin receptors of tenascin (TN) and fibronectin (FN) may be involved in cell processes such as growth, adhesion, migration and apoptosis.
- These results indicate that the alpha2beta1 and alphaVbeta1 integrin signaling pathway may be critical components of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease.
- CCN2/CTGF enhances chondrocyte adhesion to FN through direct interaction of its C-terminal CT domain with FN, and alpha5beta1 is involved in this adhesion.
- decreased podocyte expression of alpha3beta1 integrins is closely related with podocyte depletion, glomerular sclerosis, and daily protein loss in patients with primary focal glomerulosclerosis
- facilitates reovirus internalization and suggest that viral entry occurs by interactions of reovirus virions with independent attachment and entry receptors on the cell surface.
- IL-1alpha can induce selective upregulation of alpha6beta1-integrin and uPA/uPAR in pancreatic cancer cells and these changes may modulate the aggressive functions of pancreatic cancer.
- This study supports matrix-induced clustering of alpha3beta1 integrin promotes uPAR/alpha3beta1 interaction; potentiating cellular signal transduction pathways culminating in activation of uPA expression and enhanced uPA-dependent invasive behavior.
- EWI proteins EWI-2 and EWI-F, alpha3beta1 and alpha6beta4 integrins, and protein palmitoylation have contrasting effects on cell surface CD9 organization
- urokinase plasminogen receptor domain III controls a functional association with alpha5beta1 integrin and tumor growth
- Beta1-integrin subunit is identified as a new gastrin-regulated gene in human pancreatic cancer cells.
- Data indicate that integrin beta1 plays a major and complex role in osteoblastic differentiation modulated by either surface microarchitecture or 1alpha,25(OH)2D3.
- RACK1 enhances IGF-I-mediated cell migration through its ability to exclusively associate with either beta1 integrin or PP2A in a complex at the IGF-IR.
- Slug regulates integrin alpha3, beta1, and beta4 expression and cell proliferation in human epidermal keratinocytes
- integrin alpha3beta1 is a receptor for the alpha3NC1 domain and transdominantly inhibits integrin alphavbeta3 activation
- Data show that activation of beta1-integrin signaling markedly upregulated anoikis of the adenocarcinoma cells.
- These results are consistent with the conclusion that the anti-tumor activity of angiocidin arises from its ability to ligate collagen and alpha2beta1 on endothelial cells and tumor cells.
- Serum E-selectin, ICAM-1 and integrin beta1 expression levels are probably related to the metastasis and relapse of gastric cancer.
- The formation of dendrites is shown to require the interaction between the beta1-integrin (CD29) on the surface of the DCs and fibronectin in the extracellular matrix.
- Data show that the integrin beta1 repertoire in renal cell carcinoma is different from normal proximal tubule cells, and that valproic acid acts on all investigated integrin subtypes to restore the receptor pattern typical for non-malignant cells.
- extracellular matrix fragments produced by apoptotic EC initiate a state of resistance to apoptosis in fibroblasts via an alpha2beta1 integrin/SFK (Src and Fyn)/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent pathway
- This is the first demonstration that the integrin beta1 tail can regulate centrosome function, the assembly of the mitotic spindle, and cytokinesis.
- Cell attachment was significantly inhibited by function-blocking anti-alpha2 (56%) and -beta1 (98%) integrin antibodies.
- Salivary progenitor epithelial cell survival is beta 1 integrin-dependent.
- This is the first report of direct binding of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis molecule to a receptor on human T cells resulting in a change in CD4+ T cell function
- the internalization of AAV2 in mammalian cells might follow a "click-to-fit" mechanism that involves the cooperative binding of heparan sulfate and alpha5beta1 integrin by the AAV2 capsids
- Results show that alpha2beta1 integrin signalling enhances cyclooxygenase-2 expression in intestinal epithelial cells.
- results indicate that exported alpha-toxin inhibits the adhesion and internalization of S. aureus by interfering with integrin-mediated pathogen-host cell interactions.
- integrin alpha5beta1 plays a pivotal role in the hypotonic stress-induced but not in the lysophosphatidic acid-induced responses
- comparison of DOCK2 and Vav1 involvement in CXCL12-promoted Rac activation and alpha4beta1-dependent human T cell adhesion indicated a more prominent role of Vav1 than DOCK2
- IpaA targets beta1 integrins and rho to promote actin cytoskeleton rearrangements necessary for Shigella entry
- Primary human mesenchymal stem cells are able to induce self-renewing divisions of hematopoietic progenitor cellsby a beta(1)-integrin-dependent mechanism.
- Results show that coculture with ECs enhances VSMC adhesion and spreading by up-regulating beta(1)-integrin expression and activating the PI3K/Akt pathway. Interaction between ECs and VSMCs serves a role in vascular homeostasis and remodeling.
- decrease of beta(1)D-integrin & FAK in ischemic cardiomyopathy; loss of beta(1)Dintegrin-FAK-complex in ICM paralleled by reduced AKT activity supporting in vitro data showing role of intact integrin function in anti-apoptotic signaling & cell survival
- CEA-mediated signaling involves clustering of CEA and co-clustering and activation of the alpha5beta1 and associated specific signaling elements on the internal surfaces of membrane microdomains
- integrins alpha5beta1 and alphaV are inhibited by lebectin and lebecetin snake venom lectins
- IL4-induced FBGC are characterized by the expression of alphaMbeta2, alphaXbeta2, alpha5beta1, alphaVbeta1, alpha2beta1, and alpha3beta1, which indicates potential interactions with fragments of C3, fibrin(ogen), fibronectin, Factor X, and vitronectin
- alpha1beta1 integrin is a type IV collagen receptor in pancreatic cancer cells
- Integrin-mediated adhesion orients the spindle parallel to the substratum in an EB1- and myosin X-dependent manner.
- The integrin activation level, assessed by binding of soluble collagen to the alpha2beta1 integrin, was reduced upon cell treatment with DT. The TS2/16, an anti-beta1 activating monoclonal antibody was able to rescue DT-treated cells from apoptosis.
- High affinity interactions between the integrin alpha4beta1 on melanoma cells and VCAM-1 on activated endothelial cells may enhance the metastatic capacity of human beta2/beta3-negative melanoma cells.
- These experiments identify a new compound that can interfere with biological processes by inhibiting microdomain formation and also identify beta1 integrin as a potential mediator of signaling by GSLs.
- Lubrol-RAFTs probably represent the platform for tumor-promoting ephrin-B2-integrin-beta1 interaction, which could become an interesting target for future antitumoral therapies
- integrin beta1 has a role in inhibiting cell proliferation by preventing the Skp2-dependent degradation of p27(Kip1) via PI3K pathway
- both the gpIb-VWF interaction and the integrin alpha(2)beta(1)-collagen interaction contribute to platelet adhesion under high shear stress; integrin alpha(II)beta(1) makes a greater contribution to adhesion to type I collagen because less VWF is bound
- These results suggest that engagement of beta1 integrins on systemic lupus erythematosus T cells could induce FAK-mediated signaling and subsequent CD40L expression and proliferation.
- These results indicate that binding of the alpha3beta1 integrin results in a suppression in the activation of the IL-1 induced intracellular signaling pathway from JNK to AP-1.
- Integrin alpha5beta1 is critical for the chondrocyte hypertrophic differentiation induced by GTP-bound transglutaminase 2, and this induction is ligand dependent.
- findings suggest an important role of integrin alpha2beta1, alpha3beta1, and alpha5beta1 in the architectural characteristics of ameloblastomas and adenomatoid odentogenic tumor
- In kidney disease, increased parathyroid hyperplasia cell growth driven by enhanced EGFR could be further aggravated through elevations in integrin beta1 and FAK expression.
- Data show that in bullous pemphigoid, expression of beta1 was detected mainly in basal keratinocytes and in inflammatory infiltrates in the dermis.
- This study identifies alpha2 beta1 integrin as an important regulatory pathway of IFN-gamma expression and provides novel insights into the signaling mechanisms of integrin costimulation in T cells.
- The VCAM-1/very late activation antigen 4 adhesive system critically mediates endothelial progenitor cell adhesion to cultured rheumatoid arthritis fibroblasts and to rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissue
- LOX-1 is important for ADP-stimulated inside-out activation of platelet alpha(IIb)beta(3) and alpha(2)beta(1) integrins
- support a model in which KAI1/CD82 attenuates the maturation of the beta1 integrin precursor and thereby suppresses cell migration
- T-cadherin may modulate cell-matrix adhesion in basal keratinocytes as well as invasive potency in squamous cell carcinoma by regulating surface level of beta1 integrin
- talin 1 is a versatile VLA-4 affinity regulator implicated in both spontaneous and chemokine-triggered rapid adhesions to VCAM-1.
- results define a crucial role for alpha1beta1 in controlling the accumulation of epidermal type 1 polarized effector memory T cells in a common human immunopathology and provide the basis for new strategies in psoriasis treatment
- No differences were detected, thus suggesting that these polymorphisms are not a significant genetic risk factor for susceptibility to MS in Italy.
- Beta1 and alpha3 integrins are functionally important receptors for type 1 pili-expressing bacteria within the urinary tract and possibly at other sites within the host.
- CD44+alpha2beta1+ cell population is enriched in tumor-initiatin prostate cancer cells
- Notch1 ligand, Delta-like ligand-4, stimulates R-Ras-dependent alpha 5 beta 1 integrin-mediated adhesion, demonstrating the physiological relevance of this pathway.
- beta1-integrins and Plexin C1 receptors are ligands for Semaphorin 7a, and that signaling by these receptors has opposing effects on Semaphorin 7a-induced dendrite formation.
- CXCR4 contributes to renal carcinoma cells (RCC) dissemination and may provide a novel link between CXCL12 expression and integrin beta1 triggered RCC adhesion to the vascular wall and subendothelial matrix components
- Np-1 confers a growth and survival advantage to pancreas cancer cells, and interacts with integrin beta1 to coordinate signaling events that promote cell adherence and invasiveness.
- The process of dynamic integrin regulation may be an important part in tumour cell migration strategy, switching the cells from being adhesive to becoming motile and invasive.
- identification of alpha3beta1 as the predominant integrin and laminin receptor in glioma cells, and as a brain invasion-mediating integrin
- IGF-I receptor and beta1-integrin signaling may play an important role in protective effect of hyaluronic acid on interleukin-1-induced inhibition of collagen biosynthesis in cultured human chondrocytes.
- analysis of how a peptide derived from tenascin-C induces beta1 integrin activation through syndecan-4
- TGF-beta2 promoted human lens epithelial cell adhesion and migration in vitro. Integrin beta1 and integrin-mediated signaling are necessary for TGF-beta2-promoted adhesion and migration in human lens epithelial cells.
- The expression of beta1-integrin was found to be significantly reduced in photoaged skin and ratios of the expressions of involucrin to beta1-integrin were increased 2.6-fold only in elderly subjects.
- These results indicate that MMP-9 inhibition induces apoptosis due to altered beta1-integrin expression in medulloblastoma and ERK activation plays an active role and functions upstream of NF-kappaB activation to initiate the apoptotic signal.
- These results strongly suggest that enhanced expression of alpha3beta1 integrin on hepatocellular carcinoma cells is directly involved in their malignant phenotypes such as invasion and metastasis.
- The result suggested that cytoskeleton was a possible mechanical sensor to centrifugal stimuli, and the cytoskeleton regulation to centrifugal loading was in an extracellular matrix-dependent and integrin-mediated manner.
- These data demonstrate that activation of Epac1 increases integrin activity and integrin-dependent homing functions of progenitor cells.
- tPA induces LRP-1 tyrosine phosphorylation, which in turn facilitates the LRP-1-mediated recruitment of beta1 integrin and downstream ILK signaling, thereby leading to myofibroblast activation.
- results suggest that thrombin induces expression and association of beta1-integrin with MMP-9 and that the cell surface localization of the protease by the integrin promotes tumor cell invasion
- Group B streptococci ACP binds alpha(1)beta(1)-integrin via the D1 domain that promotes GBS internalization within epithelial cells.
- Altogether, our results support a model whereby CyPB induces integrin-mediated adhesion via interaction with a multimolecular unit formed by the association between CD147, CD98 and beta1 integrins.
- The physiologically relevant organ culture assay employed here is a potential research tool for exploring whether targeted stimulation of beta1 integrin-mediated signalling is a suitable candidate for human hair loss management.
- Data found that alpha9beta1 is a receptor for nerve growth factor and two other neurotrophins, and interaction of alpha9beta1 with NGF was confirmed in an ELISA assay by direct binding to purified integrin.
- Integrin beta1 subunit plays a significant role in TGF-beta1-induced fibronectin deposition on human airway smooth muscle.
- Integrin beta 1 transgene is involved in the phagocytosis of certain bacteria, including group B streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus, and critically regulates phagosome maturation through Rac expression.
- The shear-induced G(2)/M arrest and corresponding changes in G(2)/M regulatory protein expression and activity were mediated by alpha(v)beta(3) and beta(1) integrins through bone morphogenetic protein receptor type IA-specific Smad1 and Smad5.
- Beta1 integrin/Fak/Src signaling translates into integrated mediating functions of p38b activation and regulation of Bcl-2 homologs by PI3-K/Akt-1 and MEK/Erk, consequently determining their requirement (or not) for survival.
- B-CLL cells attached to and bound proMMP-9 and active MMP-9, and this was inhibited by blocking the expression or function of alpha4beta1 or CD44.
- H. pylori mediates CagA-independent signaling that promotes cell motility through the beta1 integrin-JNK pathway
- HCMV-induced angiogenic response depended on viral binding to and signaling through the beta(1) and beta(3) integrins and the EGFR, via their ability to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the MAPK signaling pathways
- Syndecan-1 and beta1 integrin signaling downstream of laminin alpha1-derived peptide AG73 regulate adhesion and MMP production by human salivary gland tumor cell lines (CAC2 and M1).
- induction of decorin expression in angiogenic, as opposed to quiescent, endothelial cells promotes a motile phenotype in an interstitial collagen I-rich environment by both signaling through IGF-IR and influencing alpha2beta1 integrin activity
- Hypersialylated beta1 integrin is endogenously expressed in human astrocytoma cell lines.
- Show a critical role of PKCdelta in the regulation of renal carcinoma cell migration, which seems to be caused by affecting the expression and activity of beta1 integrins and focal adhesion kinase.
- data identify PAI1 as a novel regulator of fibronectin matrix assembly, and indicate that this regulation occurs through a previously undescribed crosstalk between the alphavbeta5 and alpha5beta1 integrins
- alpha2beta1 integrin clustering defines its own entry pathway that is Pak1 dependent but clathrin and caveolin independent and that is able to sort cargo to caveosomes
- key players involved in transmigration and invasion of MSCs are the endothelial phenotype, VCAM-1/VLA-4, beta1 integrins, MMP-2 secretion and cytokines.
- Lumican induces cell migration by activating ERK 1/2 signaling and ERK 1/2 stimulates expression of integrin beta1.
- The data suggest that phosphoenolpyruvate -dependent decrease of collagen biosynthesis in cultured human skin fibroblasts may undergo through depression of alpha(2)beta(1) integrin and IGF-IR signaling.
- CD151 regulates integrin alpha3beta1 functions in two independent aspects: potentiation of integrin alpha3beta1-mediated cell adhesion and promotion of integrin alpha3beta1-stimulated signaling events involving tyrosine phosphorylation
- TG-FN binding to syndecan-4 activates PKCalpha leading to its association with beta(1) integrin, reinforcement of actin-stress fiber organization, and MAPK pathway activation
- we describe the mechanism of activation of the alpha4beta1 integrin on sickle reticulocytes and discuss novel roles for this integrin in SCD as a result of this activation[review]
- Osteoblast-derived BMP-2 act through Akt and ERK, which in turn activates IKK alpha/beta and NF-kappaB, resulting in the activations of beta1 and beta 3 integrins and contributing the migration of prostate cancer cells.
- VLA-4, CX3CR1, and CXCR4, involved in T-cell homing, had increased expression in ITP patients
- study reports that T cell costimulation by the integrin VLA-4 (alpha4beta1) required SLP-76 domains implicated in microcluster assembly
- Integrin alpha2beta1 may promote migration and invasion of neuroblastoma cells.
- Tyr-302 in RACK1 is required for interaction with PP2A and beta1 integrin, for regulation of PP2A activity, and for IGF-I-mediated cell migration and proliferation
- Caveolin-1-dependent beta1 integrin and fibronectin endocytosis plays a critical role in fibronectin matrix turnover.
- SPARC-mediated mobilization of adipose stromal (stem) cells through its effect on alpha5beta1 integrin complex provides a functional basis for the regulation of white adipose tissue body composition by SPARC.
- These results indicate that NSP4 interaction with integrin alpha1 and alpha2 is an important component of enterotoxin function and rotavirus pathogenesis, further distinguishing this viral virulence factor from other microbial enterotoxins.
- The ability of alpha5 beta1 integrin to interact with soluble fibronectin may thus drive the cell-matrix adhesion and cytoskeletal organization required for a contractile, fibroblast-like morphology.
- Generated high throughput platform to examine interactions of type I collagen receptor alpha(2)beta(1) and fibronectin receptor alpha(5)beta(1) with peptide ligands to evaluate the effects of integrin cross-talk on adhesive responses.
- LPS or peritoneal dialysis effluent stimulated the adherence of T cells to mesothelial cells, a process mediated by the integrins alpha6beta1 and alpha4beta1
- Chemotherapy-induced overexpression of integrin b1 in some multiple myeloma patients upregulates LRP expression in bone marrow cells, inducing antineoplastic drug resistance.
- Integrin VLA-4 enhances sialyl-Lewisx/a-negative melanoma adhesion to and extravasation through the endothelium under low flow conditions.
- integrins alphavbeta3 and alpha4beta1 may serve as receptors for sPLA2-IIA and mediate pro-inflammatory action of sPLA2-IIA
- This study demonstrates an important role of the dynamic raft reorganization induced by CD44 clustering in eliciting the matrix-derived survival signal through the CD44-SRC-integrin beta1 axis .
- human umbilical vein endothelial cells adhere to immobilized CXCL4 through alphavbeta3 integrin, and also through other integrins, such as alphavbeta5 and alpha5beta1
- gal-3 binds directly and preferentially to unsialylated, as compared with alpha2-6-sialylated, beta1 integrins
- EGF cooperates with alpha(5)beta(1) integrin signaling to induce EMT in cervical cancer cells via up-regulated Snail
- Extracellular Cyr61 interacts with alpha(5), alpha(6), and beta(1) integrins
- Results suggest that HAb18G/CD147 enhances the invasion and metastatic potentials of human hepatoma cells via integrin alpha3beta1-mediated FAK-paxillin and FAKPI3K-Ca(2+) signal pathways.
- Data suggest that alpha5beta1 intergrin controls invasion ability of MCF-7/ADR breast carcinoma cells by regulating expression of MMP-2, which involves PI-3K and Erk1/2 protein kinase signaling.
- These data data suggest that, in migrating intestinal epithelial cells, beta(1)-integrin is internalized via a dynamin-dependent lipid raft-mediated pathway.
- Preferential downregulation of beta1-integrin expression on progenitor cells can reduce the tethering forces to BM components, thus facilitating their egress to the peripheral circulation during an allergic inflammatory response.
- tumor-cell expressions of alpha9 and beta1 integrins in combination with extracellular tenascin are necessary for medulloblastoma adhesion to the leptomeninges.
- analysis of distinct roles of beta1 metal ion-dependent adhesion site (MIDAS), adjacent to MIDAS (ADMIDAS), and ligand-associated metal-binding site (LIMBS) cation-binding sites in ligand recognition by integrin alpha2beta1
- high-affinity binding for alpha2beta1 can control the overall platelet-adhesive activity of native collagens.
- These data demonstrate that integrin/EGFR cross-talk is required for expression of Egr-1 through a novel regulatory cascade involving the activation of the PI3K/Akt/Forkhead pathway.
- GnT-V is expressed in human extravillous trophoblast and is involved in regulating trophoblast invasion through modifications of the oligosaccharide chains of alpha5beta1 integrin.
- ACER2/sphingosine pathway plays an important role in regulating beta1 maturation and cell adhesion mediated by beta1 integrins
- NO targets activation-dependent adhesion mediated by alpha(2)beta(1), possibly by reducing bioavailability of platelet-derived ADP, but has no effect on activation-independent adhesion mediated by GPVI
- analysis of a prokaryotic Scl1 collagen sequence motif that mediates binding to human collagen receptors, integrins alpha2beta1 and alpha11beta1
- Increased extracellular pressure enhances cancer cell integrin-binding affinity through phosphorylation of beta1-integrin at threonine 788/789.
- overexpression of ITGB1 may be related to resistance to chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
- Data suggest that increased MIP-1alpha/beta production enhances multiple myeloma cell binding to stromal cells by VLA-4-VCAM-1 adhesion, forming a "vicious cycle" between MM cell adhesion to stromal cells and MIP-1 production via VLA-4-VCAM-1 interaction
- Integrin activation is required for the dissociation of JAM-L-VLA-4 complexes and the accumulation of functional JAM-L dimers, which indicates that the leukocyte integrin VLA-4 controls JAM-L function in cis by controlling its dimerization state.
- mechanisms by which TF induces estrogen receptor alpha expression in breast cancer involve both PAR2 and beta(1)-integrin
- Functional live-cell imaging demonstrates that ITGB1 promotes type IV collagen degradation by breast and prostate cancer cells.
- data suggest that alphavbeta1 integrin is a functional receptor for hMPV
- findings show that alpha(5)beta(1) integrin switches between relaxed and tensioned states in response to myosin II-generated cytoskeletal force
- Expression of a genetic variant in the I-like domain of beta1 integrins does not affect normal epidermal homeostasis, but increases skin tumor susceptibility and influences tumor type in transgenice mice.
