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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for ACVR2A(NM_001616.4) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
This gene encodes activin A type II receptor. Activins are dimeric growth and differentiation factors which belong to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily of structurally related signaling proteins. Activins signal through a heteromeric complex of receptor serine kinases which include at least two type I (I and IB) and two type II (II and IIB) receptors.
Gene References into function
- distribution in gestational tissues across human pregnancy and during labour
- crystal structure of BMP7 in complex with the extracellular domain (ECD) of the activin type II receptor
- Activin type II receptor gene (ACTRII) is probably involved in both non-microsattelite unstable and microsattelite-unstable colorectal carcinogenesis, but more frequently in the latter subgroup.
- Data indicate that activin A and activin receptors IIA and IIB may be involved in the regulation of germ cell proliferation in the human ovary during the period leading up to primordial follicle formation.
- Mutations highly frequent in microsatellite unstable(MSI-H) colon cancers and cause loss of ACVR2, indicating biallelic gene nactivation. Loss of activin signaling through mutation of ACVR2 may have role in genesis of MSI-H colorectal cancer.
- demonstrates that truncating mutations of the ACVR2 gene result in a significant reduction in activin mediated cell signaling. Inactivation of ACVR2 is a common event in prostate cancer and may play an important role in the development of prostate cancer
- structure of the ternary complex representing the signaling competent complex of BMP-2 bound to the entire extracellular domains of both its type I receptor, BMPR-Ia, & its type II receptor, ActRII, at a resolution of 2.2 angstroms
- Activin is growth suppressive and enhances migration in colon cancer.
- RGMa facilitates the use of ActRIIA by endogenous BMP2 and BMP4 ligands that otherwise prefer signaling via BMPRII and that increased utilization of ActRIIA leads to generation of an enhanced BMP signal
- Inhibin/activin BA subunit, follistatin, and activin receptor proteins and mRNAs are present in the human fetal palate.
- Populations with different ancestors (Iceland/Norway-Australia/New Zealand) demonstrate a common maternal pre-eclampsia susceptibility locus on chromosome 2q22-23, may suggests a general role of this locus, and possibly the ACVR2A gene, in pre-eclampsia.
- The -1 bp frameshift mutation rates of TGFBR2 and ACVR2 microsatellite sequences are dependent upon the human DNA Mismatch
