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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for OGT(NM_181672.2) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) transferase (OGT) catalyzes the addition of a single N-acetylglucosamine in O-glycosidic linkage to serine or threonine residues. Since both phosphorylation and glycosylation compete for similar serine or threonine residues, the two processes may compete for sites, or they may alter the substrate specificity of nearby sites by steric or electrostatic effects. The protein contains nine tetratricopeptide repeats and a putative bipartite nuclear localization signal. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- We have delineated the complete genomic structure of human OGT spanning approx 43 kb of genomic DNA in Xq13.1
- homology between O-linked GlcNAc transferases and proteins of the glycogen phosphorylase superfamily
- O-linked GlcNAc transferase participates in a hexosamine-dependent signaling pathway that is linked to insulin resistance and leptin production
- a novel HLA-A0201-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-epitope (28-SLYKFSPFPL; FSP06) derived from a mutant OGT-protein
- OGT can respond rapidly to heat stress through the enhancement of nucleocytoplasmic protein O-GlcNAcylation.
- Staining of OGT in streptozotocin diabetic rat liver is clearly diminished, but it was substantially restored after 6 days of insulin treatment
- By using a series of 4-methylumbelliferyl 2-deoxy-2-N-fluoroacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside substrates, Taft-like linear free energy analyses of these enzymes indicates that O-GlcNAcase uses a catalytic mechanism involving anchimeric assistance
- Thus, stably transfected HeLa cells provide an abundant source of enzyme that can be used to study the structure, function, and regulation of OGT.
- analysis of the catalytic domain of O-linked N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase
- Overall, transcriptional inhibition is related to the integrated effect of O-GlcNAc by direct modification of critical elements of the transcriptome and indirectly through O-GlcNAc modification of the proteasome.
- O-GlcNAc modification stimulated by glucose deprivation results from increased OGT and decreased O-GlcNAcase levels and that these changes affect cell metabolism, thus inactivating glycogen synthase.
- The structure of an intact OGT homolog and kinetic analysis of human OGT variants reveal a contiguous superhelical groove that directs substrates to the active site.
- the O-GlcNAc cycling enzymes associate with kinases and phosphatases at M phase to regulate the posttranslational status of vimentin
