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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for PTPRS(NM_002850.3) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular region, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region of this protein is composed of multiple Ig-like and fibronectin type III-like domains.
Gene References into function
- interactions between RPTP-domain1s and RPTP-domain 2s are a common but specific mechanism that is likely to be regulated- domain2s and the wedge structures are crucial determinants of binding specificity, thus regulating cross-talk between RPTPs
- Transient overexpression of the short splice variant 3 of RPTPR Sigma conferred alpha-LTX induced secretion to hamster insulinoma (HIT-15) cells. In contrast, the long splice variant 2 was inactive in secretion or in a single cell assay.
- Three SNPs that flank exon 8 are associated with ulcerative colitis. The presence of these SNPs is associated with novel splicing that removes the third immunoglobulin-like domain (exon 9) from the extracellular portion of PTPsigma.
- SNPs rs1143699, rs4807015, and rs1978237 confer an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus.
