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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for PPBP(NM_002704.2) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a platelet-derived growth factor that belongs to the CXC chemokine family. This growth factor is a potent chemoattractant and activator of neutrophils. It has been shown to stimulate various cellular processes including DNA synthesis, mitosis, glycolysis, intracellular cAMP accumulation, prostaglandin E2 secretion, and sythesis of hyaluronic acid and sulfated glycosaminoglycan. It also stimulates the formation and secretion of plasminogen activator by synovial cells. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- CXCL7 promotes neutrophil adhesion to vascular endothelium and induces transendothelial migration.
- one or more high molecular weight protein is released from alpha-granules and is broken down into smaller fragments after release to form beta-thromboglobulin (beta-TG)-like proteins by the action of metal dependent proteases.
- Gene profiling iodentified PPBP from peripheral blood cells in coronary artery disease.
- Platelet basic protein is downregulated by glucocorticoids, and is defined as an immunosuppressive target of glucocorticoids.
- Our observations indicate that PBP and its derivates are constituents of the antimicrobial arsenal of human monocytes. Their increased expression after exposure to microorganisms allows a rapid host response to pathogens.
- activated human skin mast cells (MCs) convert CTAP-III into biologically active NAP-2 through proteolytic cleavage by released chymase.
- stromal-stimulated monocytes can serve as an additional source for CXCL7 peptides in the microenvironment and may contribute to the local regulation of megakaryocytopoiesis
- levels of BDNF and beta-TG in blood of Alzheimers patients is decreased; BDNF and beta-TG are associated with degree of platelet activation
- NAP-2 has the potential to induce inflammatory responses within the atherosclerotic plaque. By its ability to promote leukocyte and endothelial cell activation, such a NAP-2-driven inflammation could promote plaque rupture and acute coronary syndromes.
- CXCL7 decreased serum levels in advanced MDS, suggesting the possibility of a concerted disturbance of transcription or translation of these chemokines in advanced MDS
- delayed pressure urticaria may be associated with increased secretion of platelet chemokines PF4 and beta-TG, similar to that observed in cold urticaria
