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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for MEIS1(NM_002398.2) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
Homeobox genes, of which the most well-characterized category is represented by the HOX genes, play a crucial role in normal development. In addition, several homeoproteins are involved in neoplasia. This gene encodes a homeobox protein belonging to the TALE ('three amino acid loop extension') family of homeodomain-containing proteins. [provided by RefSeq].
Gene References into function
- these studies demonstrate that the homeodomain proteins, MEIS1, PBX1B, and PBX2, play an important role in megakaryocytic gene expression
- Hoxa9 and Hoxa7 as well as the Hox coregulators Meis1 and Pbx3 among the targets upregulated by MLL-ENL-ERtm in conditionally transformed cells
- Data report novel nucleoporin 98 fusions with homeobox (HOX)A10, HOXB3 and HOXB4, and describe the results of coexpression of these proteins with the Hox cofactor Meis1 in leukemic induction.
- found a constant downregulation of the Meis 1 gene mRNA in AML1-ETO acute myeloid leukemias and in those cases harboring in frame mutations in the bZIP domain of CEBPalpha
- suggest that MLL aberrations may regulate MEIS1 and HOXA9 gene expression in ALL-derived cell lines, while AML-derived cell lines express these genes independently of the MLL status
- advantage to Meis1-HoxA9 coexpressing cells in vivo, leading to leukemogenesis.
- MEIS C termini possess transcriptional regulatory domains that respond to cell signaling and confer functional differences between MEIS and PREP proteins
- CYBB is a common target gene repressed by HoxA10 and activated by HoxA9, and Meis1 and Nup98-hoxA9 have roles in repressing myeloid-specific gene transcription
- pre B-cell leukemia transcription factor 1 is mostly cytoplasmic in epithelial endometrial cells of the developing female genital tract despite the nuclear localization of MEIS1
- In CREB-overexpressing control cells, Meis1 RNA expression was 3-fold higher than in untransfected cells. In AML cells, it was 5- to 10-fold higher than in the control cells. Persistent Meis1 expression may cause leukemia.
- MLL-FRYL did not increase MEIS1 expression, conferred a proliferative advantage without altering differentiation, and had protracted latency to disease.
- MEIS1 polymorphism is associated with Nocturnal Myoclonus Syndrome.
- analysis of the role of deregulated PcG genes in acute myeloid leukemia, and the downstream PcG targets HOXA4, HOXA9 and MEIS1
- MEIS1 and LBXCOR1 are developmental factors and raise new pathophysiologic questions for RLS.
- co-expression of PBX1 and MEIS1/2 in granulosa cells in normal human ovaries suggested that MEIS1/2 might control PBX1 sublocalization, as seen in other systems
