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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for GPC3(NM_004484.3) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome.
Gene References into function
- Candidate lung tumor suppressor gene which may be regulated by tobacco exposure.
- Mutations in GPC3 is associated with Wilm's tumor
- GPC3 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma and has a role in liver carcinogenesis
- These findings suggest that GPC3 is a candidate lung tumor suppressor gene whose expression may be regulated by exposure to cigarette smoke and functions to modulate cellular response to exogenous damage.
- Overexpressed in human hepatocellular carcinoma, hence a good molecular marker.
- involvement in the cellular protection against mitoxantrone in the atypical multidrug-resistant gastric carcinoma cell line EPG85-257RNOV
- Although promoter methylation is likely to affect expression status of the GPC3 gene, study results suggest that deregulation of GPC3 transcriptional expression seen in neuroblastoma and Wilm's tumor involves other regulatory levels.
- GPC3 is apparently a novel tumor marker useful for the diagnosis of melanoma, especially in early stages of the disorder.
- glypican-3-induced stimulation of hepatocellular carcinoma growth does not require convertase processing
- GPC3 and SPARC in combination diagnosed 47 of 75 (66.2%) melanoma patients at an early stage (0-II).
- GPC3 peptides may be applicable to cancer immunotherapy for a large number of hepatocellular carcinoma patients
- Data show that forced expression of glypican-3 (GPC3) reduced the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and that FGF2-mediated cell proliferation was inhibited by GPC3.
- Molecular data based on gene transcriptional profiles of a 3-gene set (GPC3, LYVE1, and survivin) allow a reliable diagnosis of early hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Both the glycosylated and unglycosylated forms of GPC3 interact with CD26 peptidase, resulting in inhibition of the enzyme.
- Data show that GPC3 is observed in a significant fraction of primary and corresponding recurrent ovarian carcinomas.
- No hot spot for GPC3 mutations or deletions in the patients with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome.
- GPC is detected by immunostaining in necroinflammatory lesions, therefore its use as a cancer stain should be interpreted cautiously.
- GPC3 may play a role in the tumorigenesis of hepatoblastoma.
- staining for glypican-3 is a highly sensitive and specific method capable of distinguishing HCC from other benign and malignant hepatic lesions
- GPC3 seems to be a promising diagnostic marker for differentiating yolk sac tumors from ovarian clear cell carcinomas.
- GPC3 confers oncogenecity through the interaction between IGF-II and its receptor, and the subsequent activation of the IGF-signaling pathway.
- Glypican-3 appears to be a reliable markers for ovarian germ-cell tumors.
- Glypican-3 expression is a potential candidate marker for early detection of lung squamous cell carcinoma.
- GPC3 is expressed at an early stage, suggesting that GPC3 expression in thyroid cancer is an early event in developing papillary carcinoma.
- Report expression pattern of glypican-3 (GPC3) during human embryonic and fetal development.
- GPC3 is frequently expressed in noncutaneous small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of various origins, in particular in Merkel cell carcinoma, which, in combination with CK20
- The effector cells stimulated with DCs that were transfected with pEF-hGPC3 plasmid could effectively lyse GPC3 expressing HepG2 cells.
- GPC3 expression in HCCs did not correlate with the size, differentiation, or stage of the tumors; the presence or absence of cirrhotic background; or the underlying etiologies
