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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for GPBAR1(NM_001077191.1) Search again
By default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. This enzyme functions as a cell surface receptor for bile acids. Treatment of cells expressing this GPCR with bile acids induces the production of intracellular cAMP, activation of a MAP kinase signaling pathway, and internalization of the receptor. The receptor is implicated in the suppression of macrophage functions and regulation of energy homeostasis by bile acids. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein.
Gene References into function
- Expression of BG37 was detected in various specific tissues, suggesting its physiological role.
- TGR5 is implicated in the suppression of macrophage functions by bile acids
- Combined blockade of both epidermal growth factor receptors and GPCRs may be a rational strategy to treat cancers, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma that shows cross-talk between GPCR and EGFR signaling pathways.
- These results suggest that in AGS cells, DC transactivates EGFR through M-BAR- and ADAM/HB-EGF-dependent mechanisms.
- This is the first report on the expression of TGR5 in sinusoidal endothelial cells. Regulation of eNOS by TGR5 connects bile salts with hepatic hemodynamics.
