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Validated All-in-One™ qPCR Primer for NPY1R(NM_000909.5) Search again
Powered by BiozBy default, qPCR primer pairs are designed to measure the expression level of the splice variant (accession number) you selected for this gene WITHOUT consideration of other possible variants of this gene. If this gene has multiple variants, and you would like to measure the expression levels of one particular variant, multiple variants, or all variants, please contact us for a custom service project at inquiry@genecopoeia.com.
Validated result:
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Each All-in-One™ qPCR Primer is experimentally validated to yield a single dissociation curve peak and to generate a single amplification of the correct size for the targeted gene. A cDNA Pool, containing reverse transcript products of 8 different human tissue total RNA(Liver, Testis,Muscle,Thyroid,Brain,Spleen,Stomach,Small Intestine)),was used as the qPCR validation template. qPCR was performed using 0.2 µM primer with 2XAll-in-One™ qPCR Mix (Catalog#: QP001,QP002,QP004,QP005). Reactions were incubated for 10min. at 95°C, followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 10 sec.; 60°C, 20 sec. and 72°C, 15sec. using Bio-Rad iQ5™ Instrument. At the end of the last cycle, temperature was increased from 72 to 95°C to produce a melting curve. Panel A: Validated Result for Amplification Curve; Panel B: Validated Result for Melting Curve. |
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Summary
Neuropeptide Y (NPY; MIM 162640) is one of the most abundant neuropeptides in the mammalian nervous system and exhibits a diverse range of important physiologic activities, including effects on psychomotor activity, food intake, regulation of central endocrine secretion, and potent vasoactive effects on the cardiovascular system. Two major subtypes of NPY (Y1 and Y2) have been defined by pharmacologic criteria. NPY receptors, such as NPY1R, have been identified in a variety of tissues, including brain, spleen, small intestine, kidney, testis, placenta, and aortic smooth muscle (Herzog et al., 1992 [PubMed 1321422]).[supplied by OMIM].
Gene References into function
- the NPY Y(1) receptor induces the expression of CRE containing target genes through the CaM kinase-CREB pathway
- Peptide YY and neuropeptide Y exert their effects through the NPY1 receptors in human colon mucosa.
- human NPY Y1 and NPY Y2 receptors were detected in cerebral, meningeal, and coronary arteries using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR); in addition, the trigeminal and superior cervical ganglia were positive for both receptors
- Expression of Y1 receptors characterize reactive and proliferating glial cells of diseased retina and may be involved in proliferation of injured glial cells causing regrowth of vitreoretinopathy membranes and consequent secondary retinal detachments.
- a study of ligand-receptor interactions (review)
- High expression of neuropeptide Y receptor Y1 is associated with tumors of the human adrenal gland and extra-adrenal paraganglia
- Y1 receptor activation by neuropeptide Y regulates the growth of prostate cancer cells
- Neuropeptide-Y induced endothelial cell migration was mimicked by agonists and fully blocked by antagonists for any specific NPY receptor (NPY1R).
- data suggest that the K374T variant is a rare, nonfunctional polymorphism of the NPY-Y1R gene and that mutations of the highly conserved NPY-Y1R gene do not represent a frequent mechanism underlying human idiopathic central pubertal disorders.
- Ewing sarcoma family of tumors expressed the NPY receptor subtype Y1 on tumor cells in remarkably high incidence
- ICL3 stabilizes the Y1 receptor in the inactive state and confers structural properties critical for regulating Y receptor activation and signal transduction