Clone sets

Immune-related genes

Introduction This clone set covers key genes spanning innate and adaptive immunity, including TLRs, growth factors, chemokines, immune checkpoints (e.g., PD-1/PD-L1, CTLA-4, LAG-3, TIGIT), the TNFSF/TNFRSF superfamily, and cytokines. Our clone set serves as a...

E3 ubiquitin ligases

Introduction E3 ubiquitin ligases are key components of the ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS), selecting and tagging target proteins for degradation or regulation. They are responsible for selecting and labelling target proteins for degradation or regulation. The UPS...

Immune Checkpoint

Introduction Immune checkpoints are regulators of the immune system. The recognition of the antigenic peptide-MHC I/II complex on antigen presenting cells (APCs) through the T cell receptor (TCR) initiates T cell–mediated immunity. However, additional co-stimulatory...

Chemokines and chemokine receptors

Introduction Cancer is a collection of diseases characterized by abnormal and uncontrolled cellular growth caused primarily by genetic mutations. Based on their role in cancer progression, driver genes can be classified into two main categories: oncogenes and tumor...

E3 ubiquitin ligases

Introduction E3 ubiquitin ligases are key components of the ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS), selecting and tagging target proteins for degradation or regulation. They are responsible for selecting...

Immune Checkpoint

Introduction Immune checkpoints are regulators of the immune system. The recognition of the antigenic peptide-MHC I/II complex on antigen presenting cells (APCs) through the T cell receptor (TCR)...

Chemokines and chemokine receptors

Introduction Cancer is a collection of diseases characterized by abnormal and uncontrolled cellular growth caused primarily by genetic mutations. Based on their role in cancer progression, driver...

Protease

Introduction Proteases are widely distributed in animals, plants, and microorganisms, and their main role is to...

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Kinases

Introduction Kinases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy phosphorus-containing...

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Histones

Introduction Histones are alkaline proteins found in the chromatin of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, which form the...

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GPCRs

Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large family of membrane protein receptors found only in...

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Epigenetics

Introduction Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene function that do not involve alterations to the DNA...

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CDs

Introduction Cluster of differentiation (CD) antigens are cell surface molecules expressed on leukocytes and other...

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