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sgRNA for CRISPR interference

Repress gene expression, without cutting the DNA

CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) offers significant advantages over traditional gene knockdown methods like RNAi, including highly specific, reversible silencing of genes at the DNA level without altering the genome sequence. It provides high-efficiency repression, low off-target effects, and high-throughput functionality for studying essential genes, noncoding RNAs, and complex pathways.
GeneCopoeia’s CRISPRi products and services provide a complete, powerful solution to your epigenetic editing needs.

sgRNA clones

Intended for use with dCas9-KRAB

sgRNA lentivirus particles

Transduction-ready particles, available in 3 purity levels

Vector choices

Vector Promoter CRISPR option Selection Marker / Reporter Gene Vector Type Vector Map
pCRISPR-AB04 U6 CRISPRi dCas9-KRAB Puro / mCherry Lentiviral get_info

 
Technical overview The KRAB system is the most classic CRISPRi tool, achieved by fusing the Krüppel-associated box (KRAB) repression domain to nuclease-dead dCas9. Guided by an sgRNA, dCas9-KRAB specifically binds near the transcription start site (TSS) of the target gene. The KRAB domain then recruits the KAP1 co-repressor protein, initiating a cascade of epigenetic modification events. KRAB-CRISPRi is particularly useful for loss-of-function screening of essential genes, studying non-coding RNA regulation, and phenotypic analyses that mimic partial drug inhibition effects.

The CRISPRi system comprises 2 components
  • dCas9-KRAB fusion protein. Guided by the sgRNA, the dCas9 protein binds to the target DNA. Its fused KRAB domain then recruits epigenetic enzymes, such as the histone deacetylases HDAC1/2 and the histone methyltransferases, by binding to co-repressor proteins, such as KAP1. This process represses the transcriptional level of the target gene.
  • sgRNA

Application

dCas9-KARB and sgRNA were co-overexpressed in HeLa cells. The transcriptional activity of DPH2 was assessed by qPCR. The amplification curves for cells transduced with sgRNA are shown in red, while those for cells without sgRNA transduction are shown in blue. A comparison of the transcriptional levels of the target gene with those of GAPDH demonstrated that the transcriptional levels of the target gene were significantly suppressed in HeLa cells.

sgRNA for CRISPR activation

Activate the transcription of any endogenous gene of interest, without cutting the DNA

CRISPR Activation (CRISPRa) is a powerful, precise gene-editing tool that upregulates specific endogenous genes without cutting the DNA. Key advantages include high specificity with minimal off-target effects, the ability to activate multiple genes simultaneously, and the versatility to regulate gene expression for therapeutic research or functional genomics without permanent genomic changes.
GeneCopoeia’s CRISPRa products and services provide a complete, powerful solution to your epigenetic editing needs.

sgRNA clones

Intended for use with dCas9 SAM

sgRNA lentivirus particles

Transduction-ready particles, available in 3 purity levels

Vector choices

Vector Promoter CRISPR option Selection Marker / Reporter Gene Vector Type Vector Map
pCRISPR-AG01 U6 CRISPRa dCas9 SAM Puro / eGFP Lentiviral get_info
pCRISPR-AG02 U6 CRISPRa dCas9 SAM Puro / eGFP Lentiviral get_info

Technical overview The CRISPR (SAM) system (CRISPR-based Synergistic Activation Mediator) is designed to activate the transcription of any endogenous gene of interest. It is particularly useful for gain-of-function screening of endogenous genes, cellular reprogramming, and overexpression studies of key genes in disease models.

The system comprises 3 components that form a DNA-binding complex once transfected into the cells.
  • dCas9 fused to transcriptional activator VP64: VP64 acts as a strong transcriptional activator when recruited by a DNA-binding protein
  • sgRNA with an MS2 adaptor forming a characteristic stem-loop structure: The sgRNA-MS2 component forms a complex with dCas9 and directs it to the target DNA sequence next to the promoter region of the gene of interest
  • MCP-p65-HSF1 fusion protein (MPH complex): Once captured in the assembled complex at the gene promoter, P65 and HSF1 synergize with VP64 to robustly activate transcription of the downstream target gene by as much as a hundred-fold, depending on the gene

Application

The MPH complex, dCas9-VP64, and sgRNA were co-overexpressed in HEK293 cells. The transcriptional activity of VEGFA (Figure A), EGFR (Figure B), and HBG (Figure C) was detected by qPCR. The cell proliferation curves for cells transduced with sgRNA are shown in green, while those for cells without sgRNA transduction are shown in blue. The transcriptional levels of the target genes were compared with those of GAPDH, indicating a significant increase in the transcriptional levels of the target genes in HEK293 cells.

sgRNA for CRISPRa and CRISPRi

CRISPR activation (CRISPRa) and interference (CRISPRi) are advanced genetic tools that utilize a catalytically “dead” Cas9 (dCas9) fused to effector proteins to modulate gene expression without cutting or altering the underlying DNA sequence. These technologies offer superior precision, reduced toxicity, and greater flexibility for regulating endogenous genes compared to traditional knockouts or cDNA overexpression.
GeneCopoeia’s CRISPR products and services provide a complete, powerful solution to your epigenetic editing needs.
 

Activate the transcription of any endogenous gene of interest, without cutting the DNA

Vector choices for expression clones and lentivirus particles

Vector Promoter CRISPR option Selection Marker / Reporter Gene Vector Type Vector Map
pCRISPR-AG01 U6 CRISPRa dCas9 SAM Puro / eGFP Lentiviral get_info
pCRISPR-AG02 U6 CRISPRa dCas9 SAM Puro / eGFP Lentiviral get_info
   

Repress gene expression, without cutting the DNA

Vector choices for expression clones and lentivirus particles

Vector Promoter CRISPR option Selection Marker / Reporter Gene Vector Type Vector Map
pCRISPR-AB04 U6 CRISPRi dCas9-KRAB Puro / mCherry Lentiviral get_info